In European political landscapes, the longevity of power has become synonymous with certain parties. Alternation of power remains a core principle in Europe, yet many parties get to govern for over three terms, from the Labour Party in Malta to the Tories in the UK. Continuity may seem advantageous. Yet, extended stays in government raise pertinent concerns about disconnection from constituents, the emergence of entitlement among politicians, the stagnation of processes leading to inefficiency, and the risk of identity dilution.
Returning to opposition is not only beneficial but crucial for the long-term health of democracy for parties. Let us explore some of the hurdles that parties sitting in the ivory tower face over time: